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Home Cultural Plates

Sarson Da Saag: The Heart of a Punjabi Winter

by Anushree
April 12, 2025
in Cultural Plates, Indian Cuisine, Skills & Techniques
Reading Time: 9 mins read
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A vivid, green sauce or curry in a terracotta bowl, garnished with a whole red chili and slices of garlic, with fresh cilantro leaves nearby.

A bold and aromatic green sauce, topped with fresh chili and garlic, evoking the warmth of home-style cooking.

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A warm, bustling kitchen scene where women in colorful traditional attire and men gather around large bowls, preparing dough and cooking with fresh vegetables and spices.

 

By Som Dasgupta


Winter in Punjab: Where Food Becomes a Necessity

Let’s get one thing straight: winter in Punjab isn’t for the faint of heart. The temperatures drop to single digits, the fog rolls in, and the air feels like it’s biting at your skin. But Punjabis have a secret weapon against the cold: Sarson Da Saag. This isn’t just a dish—it’s a survival tactic, a way to turn the bitter chill into something warm, hearty, and deeply satisfying.

Sarson Da Saag is the kind of food that doesn’t just fill your stomach; it fills your soul. It’s the dish that makes you forget about the frost outside and focus on the warmth inside. And the best part? You don’t need to be in Punjab to experience it. With a few simple ingredients, you can bring a taste of this winter tradition into your own kitchen.

A vibrant green spinach-based curry or stew served in a decorative brass pot, with steam rising and a swirl of cream on top.

A Dish That’s Rooted in the Land

Sarson Da Saag is as much a part of Punjab as its fields of mustard greens. This dish is a product of the land, made from the leafy greens that thrive in the region’s winter soil. It’s a staple at weddings, festivals, and family gatherings, where it’s served in generous portions alongside makki ki roti, a rustic cornbread that’s the perfect match for the spicy greens.

But here’s the thing: if you’re not in Punjab, finding fresh mustard greens can be a challenge. Don’t worry, though. You can either grow your own (mustard seeds sprout quickly!) or grab a can from your local Indian grocery store or Amazon.


Why Sarson Da Saag is More Than Just Food

Let’s talk about why this dish is so special. It’s not just the flavor—though the combination of pungent mustard greens, aromatic spices, and creamy butter is enough to make anyone sit up and take notice. It’s the way it makes you feel. One bite, and you’re transported to a Punjabi kitchen, where the air is thick with the scent of spices and the sound of laughter.

And then there are the health benefits. Mustard greens are a nutritional powerhouse, packed with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. They’re believed to have anti-inflammatory properties, making Sarson Da Saag not just delicious, but also incredibly good for you.


How to Make Sarson Da Saag: A Step-by-Step Guide

Ready to bring a little bit of Punjab into your kitchen? Here’s how to make Sarson Da Saag that’ll have everyone asking for seconds.

 

A bright, watercolor-style illustration of fresh ingredients, including tomatoes, onions, garlic, chili peppers, ginger, cilantro, and a glass jug of cooking oil, all arranged against a white background.
A watercolor-style illustration of lemon halves, salt, peppercorns, and vibrant yellow spices in small wooden bowls, arranged on a white background.

Ingredients:

    • 2 lbs fresh mustard greens, washed and chopped

    • 1 medium onion, chopped

    • 2 medium tomatoes, chopped

    • 2 medium-sized garlic cloves, minced

    • 1-inch piece of ginger, grated

    • 1 green chilli, chopped

    • 2 tablespoons ghee or oil

    • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds

    • 1 teaspoon coriander powder

    • 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder

    • Salt, to taste

    • 2 tablespoons butter or cream (optional)

    • 1/2 lemon, juiced

Instructions:

    1. The Aromatics:
      Heat ghee or oil in a large saucepan over medium heat. Add cumin seeds and let them sizzle for a few seconds. Then, toss in the onions, ginger, and garlic. Sauté until the onions are translucent.

    1. The Spice Base:
      Add the chopped tomatoes, green chilli, coriander powder, turmeric powder, and salt. Cook until the tomatoes break down into a soft, mushy sauce.

    1. The Greens:
      Add the chopped mustard greens to the saucepan and mix well with the spices. Cover the saucepan with a lid and let the greens cook for about 10-15 minutes, or until they’re soft.

    1. Blend It Up:
      Use an immersion blender or a regular blender to puree the greens into a smooth, velvety texture. If the puree is too thick, add a little water to thin it out.

    1. The Finishing Touch:
      Return the puree to the saucepan and cook for a few more minutes, stirring occasionally. If you’re feeling indulgent, stir in a couple of tablespoons of butter or cream just before serving. Finish with a squeeze of lemon juice for a bright, tangy kick.

A bowl of creamy green spinach curry garnished with a swirl of butter, served alongside a stack of warm flatbreads and a small bowl of chutney on a rustic table.

Serving Suggestions: The Perfect Pairings

Sarson Da Saag is traditionally served with makki ki roti, a rustic cornbread that’s the perfect foil for the spicy greens. But if you’re feeling adventurous, try it with rice or any bread of your choice. And don’t forget a dollop of butter or cream on top—it’s the Punjabi way.

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Tags: ButterCreamGheeGreensHome CooksPunjabiTomatoesVegetarianWinter
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